"գեղձ" meaning in Old Armenian

See գեղձ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: gełj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Armenian *gel- (“to twist; to squeeze”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, wind, turn”), whence գելում (gelum, “to twist”), grown with -ձ (-j). Compare Latin con-volvulus. See also գաղձն (gałjn). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|hyx-pro|*gel-||to twist; to squeeze}} Proto-Armenian *gel- (“to twist; to squeeze”), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*welH-||to twist, wind, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, wind, turn”), {{cog|la|convolvulus|con-volvulus}} Latin con-volvulus Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|id=twist}} գեղձ • (gełj)
  1. bindweed, convolvulus Categories (lifeform): Morning glory family plants, Plants
    Sense id: en-գեղձ-xcl-noun-Ufhu8jwl Disambiguation of Morning glory family plants: 85 5 11 Disambiguation of Plants: 39 15 46
  2. yew-tree Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-գեղձ-xcl-noun-FFM2Qxbg Disambiguation of Plants: 39 15 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: gełj [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose; to want”), grown with -ձ (-j). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*welh₁-||to choose; to want}} Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose; to want”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|id=want}} գեղձ • (gełj)
  1. strong or intense desire, eagerness, wish, longing Categories (lifeform): Conifers, Plants, Trees Synonyms: իղձ (iłj) Derived forms: գեղձամ (gełjam), գեղձանիմ (gełjanim), գեղձանք (gełjankʻ), գեղձիմ (gełjim), գեղձումն (gełjumn)
    Sense id: en-գեղձ-xcl-noun-cv4FrNrz Disambiguation of Conifers: 23 18 58 Disambiguation of Plants: 39 15 46 Disambiguation of Trees: 35 14 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գեղձ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: գեղձ (geġj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: գեղձ (geġj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist; to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *gel- (“to twist; to squeeze”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, wind, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, wind, turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "convolvulus",
        "3": "con-volvulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin con-volvulus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Armenian *gel- (“to twist; to squeeze”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, wind, turn”), whence գելում (gelum, “to twist”), grown with -ձ (-j). Compare Latin con-volvulus. See also գաղձն (gałjn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gełj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "id": "twist"
      },
      "expansion": "գեղձ • (gełj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 5 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Morning glory family plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Morning glory family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 15 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bindweed, convolvulus"
      ],
      "id": "en-գեղձ-xcl-noun-Ufhu8jwl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bindweed",
          "bindweed"
        ],
        [
          "convolvulus",
          "convolvulus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 15 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yew-tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-գեղձ-xcl-noun-FFM2Qxbg",
      "links": [
        [
          "yew",
          "yew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գեղձ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to choose; to want"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose; to want”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose; to want”), grown with -ձ (-j).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gełj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "id": "want"
      },
      "expansion": "գեղձ • (gełj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "xcl:Conifers",
          "parents": [
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 15 46",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "xcl:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "xcl:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gełjam",
          "word": "գեղձամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gełjanim",
          "word": "գեղձանիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gełjankʻ",
          "word": "գեղձանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gełjim",
          "word": "գեղձիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gełjumn",
          "word": "գեղձումն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong or intense desire, eagerness, wish, longing"
      ],
      "id": "en-գեղձ-xcl-noun-cv4FrNrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "eagerness",
          "eagerness"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "iłj",
          "word": "իղձ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գեղձ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Conifers",
    "xcl:Morning glory family plants",
    "xcl:Plants",
    "xcl:Trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գեղձ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: գեղձ (geġj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: գեղձ (geġj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "hyx-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist; to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *gel- (“to twist; to squeeze”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, wind, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, wind, turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "convolvulus",
        "3": "con-volvulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin con-volvulus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Armenian *gel- (“to twist; to squeeze”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to twist, wind, turn”), whence գելում (gelum, “to twist”), grown with -ձ (-j). Compare Latin con-volvulus. See also գաղձն (gałjn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gełj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "id": "twist"
      },
      "expansion": "գեղձ • (gełj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bindweed, convolvulus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bindweed",
          "bindweed"
        ],
        [
          "convolvulus",
          "convolvulus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yew-tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yew",
          "yew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "գեղձ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "xcl:Conifers",
    "xcl:Morning glory family plants",
    "xcl:Plants",
    "xcl:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gełjam",
      "word": "գեղձամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gełjanim",
      "word": "գեղձանիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gełjankʻ",
      "word": "գեղձանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gełjim",
      "word": "գեղձիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gełjumn",
      "word": "գեղձումն"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to choose; to want"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose; to want”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose; to want”), grown with -ձ (-j).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gełj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "id": "want"
      },
      "expansion": "գեղձ • (gełj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong or intense desire, eagerness, wish, longing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "eagerness",
          "eagerness"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "iłj",
      "word": "իղձ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "գեղձ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for գեղձ meaning in Old Armenian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.